{"id":17619,"date":"2026-07-05T18:13:30","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T18:13:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/?p=17619"},"modified":"2026-07-05T18:18:53","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T18:18:53","slug":"tesa-treatment-explained-procedure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/tesa-treatment-explained-procedure\/","title":{"rendered":"TESA Treatment Explained: Procedure, Cost &amp; Success Rate in Patna"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<!-- ============================================================\nDVM-14 AUDITED POST \u2014 TESA Treatment in Patna (INTERNAL LINKING FIXED)\nPaste this whole block into a \"Custom HTML\" block in WordPress.\nMobile + Desktop responsive, self-contained CSS (scoped to .dvm-post)\n\nFIXES APPLIED (per DVM SEO Command Center rules):\n1. 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At Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre, TESA Treatment is performed by Dr. Rashmi Prasad (25+ years, 65,000+ IVF cases). Standalone cost: \u20b915,000\u2013\u20b930,000. With ICSI + IVF: \u20b91,20,000\u2013\u20b91,80,000. Retrieval success is 90%+ in obstructive cases and 50\u201370% in non-obstructive cases.\n<\/div>\n\n<p>A diagnosis of male infertility can be difficult to process, especially when a semen analysis reports zero sperm count (azoospermia). For many couples, it feels like their chances of having a biological child have come to an end. However, that&#8217;s not always true \u2014 in most cases, testicles still produce sperm, it just doesn&#8217;t reach the semen.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-toc\">\n<strong>\ud83d\udccc In This Guide<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#what-is-tesa\">What Is TESA Treatment?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#when\">When Is TESA Recommended?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#procedure\">TESA Procedure \u2014 Step by Step<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#cost\">TESA Cost in Patna<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#success\">TESA Success Rate<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#who\">Who Should Consider TESA?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#safety\">Is TESA Safe?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#comparison\">TESA vs TESE vs PESA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#faqs\">FAQs about TESA<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"what-is-tesa\">What Is TESA Treatment?<\/h2>\n<p>TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) is a simple sperm-retrieval procedure used when sperm is absent from semen or present in very low concentration. The fertility specialist retrieves sperm directly from testicular tissue using a fine needle, rather than depending on ejaculated semen.<\/p>\n<p>Embryologists then examine the sample to identify healthy sperm. Viable sperm can be used immediately in an ICSI cycle or cryopreserved for later use.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"when\">When Is TESA Recommended?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"dvm-whocard\">\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Obstructive azoospermia<\/strong> \u2014 sperm production is normal but blocked from reaching semen.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Non-obstructive azoospermia<\/strong> \u2014 sperm production is reduced but viable sperm may still exist inside the testicles.<\/li>\n<li>Failed sperm retrieval through ejaculation despite medical treatment.<\/li>\n<li>Post-vasectomy infertility when reversal is unsuccessful or not preferred.<\/li>\n<li>Congenital absence of the vas deferens (CAVD) or other reproductive tract abnormalities.<\/li>\n<li>Ejaculatory disorders that prevent natural sperm release.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"procedure\">TESA Procedure \u2014 Step by Step<\/h2>\n<p>Every patient&#8217;s treatment plan is personalised, but TESA generally follows these six steps:<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">1<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Fertility Evaluation<\/h3>\n<p>A detailed assessment \u2014 semen analysis, hormone tests (FSH, LH, testosterone), physical exam, medical history, scrotal ultrasound, and genetic testing when required \u2014 confirms whether TESA is the right approach.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">2<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Local Anaesthesia<\/h3>\n<p>TESA is performed under local anaesthesia; patients stay awake but comfortable. Mild sedation is available for anxious patients. Hospital admission isn&#8217;t required \u2014 it&#8217;s a day-care procedure.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">3<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Sperm Aspiration<\/h3>\n<p>Once the area is numbed, a fine needle is inserted into the testicle and a small amount of tissue and fluid is gently aspirated. The process takes just 15\u201330 minutes with no stitches involved.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">4<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Laboratory Examination<\/h3>\n<p>The sample goes straight to the embryology lab, where it&#8217;s examined under specialised microscopes. Healthy sperm is prepared for immediate ICSI or preserved via cryopreservation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">5<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Recovery<\/h3>\n<p>Most patients go home within a couple of hours. Mild swelling or tenderness in the first 1\u20132 days is normally managed with rest, medication and supportive underwear. Desk work can usually resume within a day or two.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-step\">\n<div class=\"num\">6<\/div>\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>ICSI or Sperm Freezing<\/h3>\n<p>If egg retrieval is scheduled the same day, sperm is used immediately in ICSI. Otherwise, it&#8217;s frozen and stored for a later <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/ivf.html\">IVF<\/a> cycle.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"cost\">TESA Cost in Patna \u2014 What to Expect<\/h2>\n<p>Pricing depends on diagnosis, treatment plan, lab requirements, and whether TESA is standalone or bundled with IVF\/ICSI.<\/p>\n\n<table class=\"dvm-table\">\n<thead><tr><th>Component<\/th><th>Typical Range (\u20b9)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>TESA procedure (standalone)<\/td><td>\u20b915,000 \u2013 \u20b930,000<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>TESA + ICSI (combined cycle)<\/td><td>\u20b91,20,000 \u2013 \u20b91,80,000<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Sperm freezing \/ storage (per year)<\/td><td>\u20b95,000 \u2013 \u20b910,000<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Pre-procedure diagnostics (hormone tests, USG)<\/td><td>\u20b93,000 \u2013 \u20b98,000<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-note\">\ud83d\udca1 <strong>Note:<\/strong> Final pricing depends on case complexity, additional fertility tests, sperm freezing needs, and the rest of your IVF schedule. At our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/best-ivf-specialist-doctor-patna.html\">Best IVF Doctor in Patna<\/a> clinic, patients get a transparent written estimate before treatment \u2014 no hidden charges.<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"success\">TESA Success Rate \u2014 What You Should Know<\/h2>\n<p>There are two distinct success measures: <strong>sperm retrieval success<\/strong> (finding healthy sperm) and <strong>pregnancy success<\/strong> (which also depends on egg quality, maternal age, embryo development and uterine health).<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-grid\">\n<div class=\"dvm-card green\">\n<div class=\"tagline\">Obstructive Azoospermia<\/div>\n<h4>90%+ Retrieval Success<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0\">Sperm production is unaffected by the blockage, so retrieval rates are consistently high.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dvm-card red\">\n<div class=\"tagline\">Non-Obstructive Azoospermia<\/div>\n<h4>50\u201370% Retrieval Success<\/h4>\n<p style=\"margin:0\">Depends on the extent of testicular damage and presence of viable sperm.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p>Overall IVF\/ICSI success at Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre is <strong>75%+<\/strong>, reflecting modern embryology, individualised planning, and thorough case assessment. Dr. Rashmi Prasad doesn&#8217;t recommend TESA to everyone \u2014 she identifies the exact cause of infertility first, then suggests the most suitable treatment.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"who\">Who Should Consider TESA?<\/h2>\n<div class=\"dvm-whocard\">\n<ul>\n<li>Repeated semen analysis reports showing zero sperm count.<\/li>\n<li>Diagnosed with obstructive azoospermia.<\/li>\n<li>Non-obstructive azoospermia with likely viable testicular sperm.<\/li>\n<li>No response to medication or other treatments for severe male infertility.<\/li>\n<li>Had a vasectomy and don&#8217;t want a reversal procedure.<\/li>\n<li>Congenital conditions such as absence of the vas deferens (CAVD).<\/li>\n<li>Previous unsuccessful sperm retrieval attempts.<\/li>\n<li>Ejaculatory disorders preventing natural sperm release.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>Explore related care for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/male-infertility-treatment-in-patna.html\">male infertility treatment in Patna<\/a> to understand the full range of options beyond TESA.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"safety\">Is TESA Safe?<\/h2>\n<p>When performed by a skilled fertility expert, TESA is a safe, minimally invasive procedure. Since it uses only a fine needle \u2014 not surgery \u2014 complications are rare and recovery is fast. Common mild side effects include:<\/p>\n<div class=\"dvm-whocard\">\n<ul>\n<li>Temporary soreness<\/li>\n<li>Mild swelling<\/li>\n<li>Slight bruising<\/li>\n<li>Minor discomfort while walking<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>These usually resolve within a few days with rest, prescribed medication, and supportive underwear.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"comparison\">TESA vs TESE vs PESA \u2014 What&#8217;s the Difference?<\/h2>\n<p>TESA, TESE and PESA all retrieve sperm, but the method and ideal use-case differ:<\/p>\n\n<table class=\"dvm-table\">\n<thead><tr><th>Procedure<\/th><th>Method<\/th><th>Best For<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td><strong>TESA<\/strong><\/td><td>Needle aspiration from the testicle<\/td><td>Quick sperm retrieval with minimal tissue disruption<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><strong>TESE<\/strong><\/td><td>Small surgical incision to remove testicular tissue<\/td><td>Cases where TESA doesn&#8217;t retrieve sufficient sperm<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td><strong>PESA<\/strong><\/td><td>Needle aspiration from the epididymis<\/td><td>Men with obstructive azoospermia and normal sperm production<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<h2>Why Choose Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre for TESA in Patna?<\/h2>\n<p>TESA&#8217;s effectiveness depends as much on the embryology lab and specialist&#8217;s skill as on the procedure itself. Couples choose our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/ivf-center-in-patna.html\">IVF Center in Patna<\/a> because of:<\/p>\n<div class=\"dvm-whocard\">\n<ul>\n<li>25+ years of experience under Dr. Rashmi Prasad, Director and Senior IVF Specialist.<\/li>\n<li>65,000+ IVF cases handled, including complex male infertility cases.<\/li>\n<li>Modern embryology laboratory for sperm retrieval, processing, and ICSI.<\/li>\n<li>Thorough fertility assessment prior to prescribing treatment.<\/li>\n<li>Individualised therapy based on each couple&#8217;s diagnosis.<\/li>\n<li>Transparent pricing with written treatment estimates.<\/li>\n<li>Empathetic counselling throughout the fertility journey.<\/li>\n<li>Convenient location in Patliputra Colony, Patna, serving Bihar since 2010.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-cta\">\n<h3>\ud83d\udcde Book a Confidential TESA Consultation<\/h3>\n<p>Discuss your fertility treatment options with Dr. Rashmi Prasad&#8217;s team \u2014 reply within 30 minutes.<\/p>\n<a href=\"tel:+919771038137\">\ud83d\udcde Call: +91 97710 38137<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/919771038137\" class=\"wa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\ud83d\udcac WhatsApp Now<\/a>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"faqs\">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>Is TESA painful?<\/h3>\n<p>The procedure is mostly painless as it&#8217;s done under local anaesthesia. Most men experience slight soreness or swelling for 24\u201348 hours, managed with rest and medication.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>How long does the TESA procedure take?<\/h3>\n<p>TESA takes 15\u201330 minutes. Since it&#8217;s a day-care procedure, patients are usually discharged a few hours after.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>What is the cost of TESA in Patna?<\/h3>\n<p>Standalone TESA typically costs \u20b915,000\u2013\u20b930,000. Combined with ICSI and an IVF cycle, total cost usually ranges from \u20b91,20,000\u2013\u20b91,80,000, depending on diagnosis and treatment plan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>Can TESA be performed if semen analysis shows zero sperm count?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes. TESA is specifically recommended for azoospermia (zero sperm count) when sperm is believed to be present in testicular tissue but not reaching the semen.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>Is TESA always successful?<\/h3>\n<p>No fertility procedure guarantees success. Sperm retrieval is generally more successful in obstructive azoospermia than in non-obstructive cases. A thorough fertility assessment helps estimate your chances.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>Will I need IVF after TESA?<\/h3>\n<p>In most cases, yes \u2014 sperm retrieved via TESA is typically used in ICSI as part of an IVF cycle. Your specialist will recommend the best course based on your diagnosis.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-faq\">\n<h3>What factors affect the success of TESA?<\/h3>\n<p>Success depends on the cause of azoospermia, sperm quality, maternal age, ovarian reserve, embryo quality, and the expertise of the fertility team.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"dvm-related\">\n<strong>\ud83d\udcd6 Related Reading<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/reason-of-male-infertility-in-hindi\/\">Male Infertility Ke Karan \u2014 Hindi Guide<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/icsi-kya-hai\/\">ICSI Kya Hai? \u2014 Hindi Explainer<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/how-to-increase-your-sperm-count-and-improve-fertility\/\">How to Increase Sperm Count Naturally<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/ivf-package-cost-breakdown-patna\/\">IVF Package Cost Breakdown in Patna 2026<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n\n<!-- ============================================================\nSCHEMA \u2014 FAQPage + MedicalWebPage (paste in the same Custom HTML\nblock, or in your theme's schema\/Yoast custom schema field)\n============================================================ -->\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"Is TESA painful?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"The procedure is mostly painless as it's done under local anaesthesia. 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Your specialist will recommend the best course based on your diagnosis.\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"What factors affect the success of TESA?\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"Success depends on the cause of azoospermia, sperm quality, maternal age, ovarian reserve, embryo quality, and the expertise of the fertility team.\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}\n<\/script>\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"MedicalWebPage\",\n  \"name\": \"TESA Treatment in Patna: Procedure, Cost & Success Rate\",\n  \"about\": {\n    \"@type\": \"MedicalProcedure\",\n    \"name\": \"Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA)\",\n    \"procedureType\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\/PercutaneousProcedure\",\n    \"howPerformed\": \"Fine-needle aspiration of testicular tissue to retrieve sperm for use in ICSI\/IVF\"\n  },\n  \"medicalAudience\": {\n    \"@type\": \"MedicalAudience\",\n    \"audienceType\": \"Patient\"\n  },\n  \"reviewedBy\": {\n    \"@type\": \"Physician\",\n    \"name\": \"Dr. Rashmi Prasad\",\n    \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/best-ivf-specialist-doctor-patna.html\"\n  },\n  \"publisher\": {\n    \"@type\": \"MedicalOrganization\",\n    \"name\": \"Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre\",\n    \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/\"\n  }\n}\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sankshep Mein \u2014 Quick Answer Zero sperm count (azoospermia) does not mean fatherhood is impossible. TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration) is a 15\u201330 minute needle procedure that retrieves sperm directly from the testicle for use in ICSI. At Diwya Vatsalya Mamta Fertility Centre, TESA Treatment is performed by Dr. Rashmi Prasad (25+ years, 65,000+ IVF cases). &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[570,500,571,549,81,572,569],"class_list":["post-17619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-male-infertility","tag-azoospermia","tag-dr-rashmi-prasad","tag-icsi","tag-ivf-patna","tag-male-infertility","tag-sperm-retrieval","tag-tesa-treatment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17619"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17619\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vatsalyamamta.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}